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William Shakespeare short Biography Wiki,Works,Plays,Sonnet,Style.
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William Shakespeare Short Biography |
William Shakespeare Short Biography
William Shakespeare,(26th april 1564 - 23 April 1616),is a very Famous English poet, playwright, and actor, He is also widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language and the world’s pre-eminent dramatist. He is often called England’s national poet and the “Bard of Avon.He is generally acknowledged to be the greatest of English writers and one of the most extraordinary creators in human history.Read more to know more about William Shakespeare Short Biography wiki.
BORN
April 23, 1564, in Stratford-upon-Avon, England
April 23, 1564, in Stratford-upon-Avon, England
PARENT'S
John Shakespeare(Father)
Mary Arden (Mother)
SPOUSE
Anne Hathaway
CHILDREN
Susanna Hall , Hamnet Shakespeare,Judith Quiney .
OCCUPATION
Poet,Actor , Playwright.
ERA
Elizabethan Era , Jacobian ERA
Movement
Renaissance
DIED
23th April 1616.
William Shakespeare Early Life and Family
William Shakespeare was born on April 23, 1564, in Stratford-upon-Avon, England .William Shakespeare was baptized there on the 26th April ,1564.As it was customary to baptize children on the third day after birth,The 23rd of April is generally accepted as the Shakespeare's birthday and May 3 according to your present calendar.
William was the third child of John Shakespeare, a leather merchant, and Mary Arden, a local landed heiress. William had two older sisters, Joan and Judith, and three younger brothers, Gilbert, Richard and Edmund. Before William's birth, his father became a successful merchant and held official positions as alderman and bailiff, an office resembling a mayor.
William Shakespeare Education
We know little of Shakespeare's education,except that for a few years he probably attended the endowed grammar school at Stratford. Where he learned "Small Latin and Less Greek". Shakespeare's real teachers were the men and women and the natural influences which surrounded him.every phase of the natural beauty of this exquisite region is reflected in Shakespeare's poetry.when Shakespeare was fourteen year old his father lost his little property and fell into debt,and the boy probably left school to help support the family of younger children .William Shakespeare short biography
William Shakespeare's wife and Kids
On November 28, 1582 At the age of 18 Shakespeare was married to 26 years old Anne Hathaway,the daughter of a peasant family of Shottery. With whom he had 3 children Susanna and twins Hamnet and Judith.About the years 1587 Shakespeare left his family and went to London and joined himself to Burbage's company of players.
Shakespeare’s Writing Style
Early plays of William Shakespeare were written in the conventional style, with elaborate metaphors and rhetorical phrases that didn't always align naturally with the story's plot or characters.Shakespeare was very innovative in adapting the traditional style to his own purposes and creating a free flow of word .Shakespeare primarily used a metrical pattern consisting of lines of unrhymed iambic pentameter, or blank verse, to compose his plays.
William Shakespeare Short Biography And Plays
Nearly all playwrights of the Shakespeare's period collaborated with others at some point and critics also agree that the Shakespeare also did the same in his career.Shakespeare was influenced by Christopher Marlowe and Thomas Kyd it is evident from the heinous and bombast of Adronicus and Richard III .The first works of Shakespeare are Richard III and the three parts of Henry VI which was written in 1590.The comedy of Errors ,The taming of the shrew ,The two gentleman of the verona belongs to Shakespeare's earliest period.
Comedy plays of Shakespeare includes A Midsummer Night's Dream is a witty mixture of fairy magic,romance and comic scenes,Merchant of Venice, Shylock,As you like it. Moreover Shakespeare also introduced prose comedies like Henry IV part 1&2 ,Henry V in the late 1590's .The famous romantic tragedy of sexually charged adolescence, love, and death Romeo and Juliet and Julius Caesar of 1590's were the greatest two tragedy of this period .
After this two greatest tragedy of late 16th century Shakespeare wrote the So called problem plays in the early 17th century. Problem plays like, Troilus and cressida, Measure for Measure . Critics believed that many of the Shakespeare greatest tragedy represent the peak of his art.The character in The Tragedy Hamlet has been discussed more than any other Shakespearen Character.Other major tragedy of Shakespeare are Othello,Macbeth ,King Lear ,Anthony Cleopatra .
After this two greatest tragedy of late 16th century Shakespeare wrote the So called problem plays in the early 17th century. Problem plays like, Troilus and cressida, Measure for Measure . Critics believed that many of the Shakespeare greatest tragedy represent the peak of his art.The character in The Tragedy Hamlet has been discussed more than any other Shakespearen Character.Other major tragedy of Shakespeare are Othello,Macbeth ,King Lear ,Anthony Cleopatra .
The three major Tragicomedy of Shakespeare's are Cymbeline , The Winters Tale, The tempest Shakespeare also collaborated with John Fletcher on two other plays Henry VIII and The Two Noble kinsmen.Read more for william shakespeare short biography.
William Shakespeare Short Biography and Poems
It is asserted that If Shakespeare had written no plays ,his poem would have given a commanding place in the history of English literature. Shakespeare's two long poems Venus and Adonis and The rape of lucrece contains much poetic fancy and were very extremely popular in the Shakespeare's day ,but if we compare this poem with his great dramatic works then these poems are of minor importance.His third narrative poem was A Lovers Complaint.
William Shakespeare's Sonnet
In the year 1609 or we can say in the beginning of the 17th century Shakespeare's Sonnets 154 in numbers were published together.Sonnets were the last of Shakespeare's Non-Dramatic works .Critics praise the Sonnets as a profound meditation on the nature of love, sexual passion, procreation, death, and time.William Wordsworth believed that with the sonnets "Shakespeare Unlocked his heart".
William Shakespeare's Influence
Shakespeare holds the foremost place in the world's Literature and The successor of the Shakespeare were very much influenced by his work and his style , Shakespeare expanded the dramatic potential of characterision, language ,plot and genre.Poets like Tennyson and Colleridge were also heavily influenced by the Shakespeare.morever he also influenced the latter novelist like Charles Dickens, Thomas hardy , William Faulkner .Overall in a word we can say Shakespeare is the universal poet .
Goethe expresses " I do not remember that any book or person or event in my life ever made me so great an impression upon me as the plays of Shakespeare" His influence upon our own language and thought is beyond calculation.
William Shakespeare's Death
Long journey of the Shakespeare came to an end on the probable anniversary of his birth ,April 23 , 1616 at the age of 52. Their is no source which explains how or why he died but it is only known that ,he died within a month of signing his will.In which he describes himself as being in "Perfect Health". Shakespeare was buried in the chancel of the holy Trinity church two days after his death
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After reading William Shakespeare short biography we can say that he was the universal poet ,To study nature in his works is like exploring a new and beautiful country ,to study man in his works is like going into a great city.He has a marvelous imaginative and creative mind His works are still alive and popular .
Source - Wikipedia , William J. Long
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